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非晶态C12A7对干混砂浆性能的影响

作者:李文平,王栋民,王奕仁,张江涛,张雷

关键字:非晶态C12A7,干混砂浆,凝结时间,保水率

 
[中国矿业大学(北京) 化学与环境工程学院,混凝土与环境材料研究所,北京  100083]
 
    摘要:研究非晶态C12A7取代部分普通硅酸盐水泥对干混砂浆凝结时间、流动性、力学性能、保水性和吸水率的影响,通过SEM对水化产物的形貌进行了表征。结果表明:当非晶态C12A7取代水泥量为6%时,干混砂浆的凝结时间为84 min,28 d抗压强度为47.1 MPa,吸水率为3.16%,保水率为96%。非晶态C12A7能够缩短砂浆的凝结时间,提高砂浆的抗压强度,降低砂浆的吸水率,使砂浆具有较好的保水性。
    关键词:非晶态C12A7;干混砂浆;凝结时间;保水率
    中图分类号:TU57.8+1        文献标识码:A        文章编号:1001-702X(2017)05-0046-04
 
Effects of amorphous C12A7 on properties of dry-mixed mortar
LI Wenping,WANG Dongmin,WANG Yiren,ZHANG Jiangtao,ZHANG Lei
(Research Institute of Concrete and Eco-materials,School of Chemical & Environmental Engineering,China University of Mining & Technology,Beijing 100083,China)
    Abstract:The effects of amorphous C12A7 which partly replaced ordinary Portland cement are studied in this paper on the early properties including setting time,fluidity,mechanical property,water-retaining property and water-absorption property of dry-mixed mortar,hydration products were tested by Scanning electron microscope(SEM). The results showed that when the amount of ordinary Portland cement was 6% replaced by amorphous C12A7,the setting time of the mortar is 84 min,the 28 d compressive strength is 47.1 MPa,the water-absorption ratio is 3.16% and the water-retention is 96%. It indicated that amorphous C12A7 can decrease the setting time of mortar,increase the mechanical properties of mortar,decrease the water-absorption of mortar and also improve the water-retention property of dry-mixed mortar.
    Key words:amorphous C12A7,dry-mixed mortar,setting time,water-retention